Fixed some event-server channel-transfer bugs.
[jagi.git] / src / jagi / scgi / EventServer.java
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1package jagi.scgi;
2
3import jagi.*;
4import jagi.event.*;
5import java.util.*;
6import java.util.function.*;
7import java.util.concurrent.*;
8import java.util.logging.*;
9import java.io.*;
10import java.nio.*;
11import java.nio.channels.*;
12
13public class EventServer implements Runnable {
14 private static final double timeout = 5;
15 private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger("jagi.server");
16 private final ServerSocketChannel sk;
17 private final Function handler;
18 private final Driver ev = Driver.get();
19 private final ExecutorService handlers = new ThreadPoolExecutor(0, Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * 2,
20 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(64),
21 tgt -> new Thread(tgt, "Request handler thread"));
22
23 public EventServer(ServerSocketChannel sk, Function handler) {
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24 this.sk = sk;
25 this.handler = handler;
26 }
27
28 public static class Request {
29 public final Map<Object, Object> env;
30 public final SocketChannel sk;
31
32 public Request(Map<Object, Object> env, SocketChannel sk) {
33 this.env = env;
34 this.sk = sk;
35 }
36
37 public void close() {
38 ArrayList<Object> cleanup = new ArrayList<>((Collection<?>)env.get("jagi.cleanup"));
39 cleanup.add(sk);
40 RuntimeException ce = null;
41 for(Object obj : cleanup) {
42 if(obj instanceof AutoCloseable) {
43 try {
44 ((AutoCloseable)obj).close();
45 } catch(Exception e) {
46 if(ce == null)
47 ce = new RuntimeException("error(s) occurred during cleanup");
48 ce.addSuppressed(e);
49 }
50 }
51 }
52 if(ce != null)
53 throw(ce);
54 }
55 }
56
57 protected void error(Request req, Throwable error) {
58 log.log(Level.WARNING, "uncaught exception while handling request", error);
59 }
60
61 public static abstract class ChainWatcher implements Watcher {
62 private Runnable then;
63 public ChainWatcher then(Runnable then) {this.then = then; return(this);}
64
65 public void close() {
66 if(then != null)
67 then.run();
68 }
69 }
70
71 public static class BufferedOutput extends ChainWatcher {
72 public final SocketChannel sk;
73 public final ByteBuffer buf;
74 private double lastwrite;
75
76 public BufferedOutput(SocketChannel sk, ByteBuffer buf) {
77 this.sk = sk;
78 this.buf = buf;
79 }
80
81 public void added(Driver d) {lastwrite = d.time();}
82 public SelectableChannel channel() {return(sk);}
83 public int events() {return((buf.remaining() > 0) ? SelectionKey.OP_WRITE : -1);}
84 public double timeout() {return(lastwrite + timeout);}
85
86 public void handle(int events) throws IOException {
87 double now = Driver.current().time();
88 if((events & SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) != 0) {
89 if(sk.write(buf) > 0)
90 lastwrite = now;
91 }
92 if(now > lastwrite + timeout)
93 buf.position(buf.limit());
94 }
95 }
96
97 public static class TransferOutput extends ChainWatcher {
98 public final SocketChannel sk;
99 public final ReadableByteChannel in;
100 private final ByteBuffer buf;
101 private boolean eof = false;
102 private double lastwrite;
103
104 public TransferOutput(SocketChannel sk, ReadableByteChannel in) {
105 this.sk = sk;
106 this.in = in;
107 buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(65536);
108 buf.flip();
109 }
110
111 public void added(Driver d) {lastwrite = d.time();}
112 public SelectableChannel channel() {return(sk);}
113 public int events() {return((eof && (buf.remaining() == 0)) ? -1 : SelectionKey.OP_WRITE);}
114 public double timeout() {return(lastwrite + timeout);}
115
116 public void handle(int events) throws IOException {
117 if(!eof && (buf.remaining() == 0)) {
ea0d7d15 118 buf.clear();
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119 while(buf.remaining() > 0) {
120 if(in.read(buf) < 0)
121 break;
122 }
123 }
124 double now = Driver.current().time();
125 if((events & SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) != 0) {
126 if(sk.write(buf) > 0)
127 lastwrite = now;
128 }
129 if(now > lastwrite + timeout) {
130 eof = true;
131 buf.position(buf.limit());
132 }
133 }
134
135 public void close() {
136 try {
137 in.close();
138 } catch(IOException e) {
139 log.log(Level.WARNING, "failed to close transfer channel: " + in, e);
140 } finally {
141 super.close();
142 }
143 }
144 }
145
146 public static class TransferInput extends ChainWatcher {
147 public final SocketChannel sk;
148 public final WritableByteChannel out;
149 private final ByteBuffer buf;
a1480d6f 150 private final long max;
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151 private boolean eof = false;
152 private double lastread;
a1480d6f 153 private long cur = 0;
965619c0 154
a1480d6f 155 public TransferInput(SocketChannel sk, WritableByteChannel out, long max) {
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156 this.sk = sk;
157 this.out = out;
a1480d6f 158 this.max = max;
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159 buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(65536);
160 buf.flip();
161 }
162
163 public void added(Driver d) {lastread = d.time();}
164 public SelectableChannel channel() {return(sk);}
165 public int events() {return(eof ? -1 : SelectionKey.OP_READ);}
166 public double timeout() {return(lastread + timeout);}
167
168 public void handle(int events) throws IOException {
169 double now = Driver.current().time();
170 if((events & SelectionKey.OP_READ) != 0) {
ea0d7d15 171 buf.clear();
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172 if(buf.remaining() > max - cur)
173 buf.limit(buf.position() + (int)Math.min(max - cur, Integer.MAX_VALUE));
965619c0 174 int rv = sk.read(buf);
a1480d6f 175 if(rv < 0) {
965619c0 176 eof = true;
a1480d6f 177 } else if(rv > 0) {
965619c0 178 lastread = now;
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179 if((cur += rv) >= max)
180 eof = true;
a1480d6f 181 }
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182 buf.flip();
183 while(buf.remaining() > 0)
184 out.write(buf);
185 }
186 if(now > lastread + timeout) {
187 eof = true;
188 buf.position(buf.limit());
189 }
190 }
191
192 public void close() {
193 try {
194 out.close();
195 } catch(IOException e) {
196 log.log(Level.WARNING, "failed to close transfer channel: " + out, e);
197 } finally {
198 super.close();
199 }
200 }
201 }
202
203 protected void respond(Request req, String status, Map resp) {
204 Object output = resp.get("jagi.output");
205 ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
206 try {
207 Writer head = new OutputStreamWriter(buf, Utils.UTF8);
208 head.write("Status: ");
209 head.write(status);
210 head.write("\n");
211 for(Iterator it = resp.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
212 Map.Entry ent = (Map.Entry)it.next();
213 Object val = ent.getValue();
214 if((ent.getKey() instanceof String) && (val != null)) {
215 String key = (String)ent.getKey();
216 if(key.startsWith("http.")) {
217 String nm = key.substring(5);
218 if(nm.equalsIgnoreCase("status"))
219 continue;
220 if(val instanceof Collection) {
221 for(Object part : (Collection)val) {
222 head.write(nm);
223 head.write(": ");
224 head.write(part.toString());
225 head.write("\n");
226 }
227 } else {
228 head.write(nm);
229 head.write(": ");
230 head.write(val.toString());
231 head.write("\n");
232 }
233 }
234 }
235 }
236 head.write("\n");
237 head.flush();
238 } catch(IOException e) {
239 throw(new RuntimeException("cannot happen"));
240 }
241 ChainWatcher out;
242 if(output == null) {
243 out = new BufferedOutput(req.sk, ByteBuffer.allocate(0));
244 } else if(output instanceof byte[]) {
245 out = new BufferedOutput(req.sk, ByteBuffer.wrap((byte[])output));
246 } else if(output instanceof ByteBuffer) {
247 out = new BufferedOutput(req.sk, (ByteBuffer)output);
248 } else if(output instanceof String) {
249 out = new BufferedOutput(req.sk, ByteBuffer.wrap(((String)output).getBytes(Utils.UTF8)));
250 } else if(output instanceof CharSequence) {
251 out = new BufferedOutput(req.sk, Utils.UTF8.encode(CharBuffer.wrap((CharSequence)output)));
252 } else if(output instanceof InputStream) {
253 out = new TransferOutput(req.sk, Channels.newChannel((InputStream)output));
254 } else if(output instanceof ReadableByteChannel) {
255 out = new TransferOutput(req.sk, (ReadableByteChannel)output);
256 } else {
257 throw(new IllegalArgumentException("response-body: " + output));
258 }
259 out.then(() -> submit(req::close));
260 ev.add(new BufferedOutput(req.sk, ByteBuffer.wrap(buf.toByteArray())).then(() -> ev.add(out)));
261 }
262
263 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
264 protected void handle(Request req, Function handler) {
265 boolean handoff = false;
266 try {
267 Throwable error = null;
268 try {
269 Map resp = (Map)handler.apply(req.env);
270 String st;
271 if((st = (String)resp.get("jagi.status")) != null) {
272 Function next = (Function)resp.get("jagi.next");
273 switch(st) {
274 case "feed-input":
275 Object sink = resp.get("jagi.input-sink");
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276 Object clen = req.env.get("HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH");
277 long max = 0;
278 if(clen instanceof String) {
279 try {
280 max = Long.parseLong((String)clen);
281 } catch(NumberFormatException e) {
282 }
283 }
965619c0 284 if(sink instanceof WritableByteChannel) {
a1480d6f 285 ev.add(new TransferInput(req.sk, (WritableByteChannel)sink, max).then(() -> submit(() -> handle(req, next))));
965619c0 286 } else if(sink instanceof OutputStream) {
a1480d6f 287 ev.add(new TransferInput(req.sk, Channels.newChannel((OutputStream)sink), max).then(() -> submit(() -> handle(req, next))));
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288 } else {
289 throw(new IllegalArgumentException("input-sink: " + sink));
290 }
291 handoff = true;
292 break;
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293 case "chain":
294 submit(() -> handle(req, next));
295 handoff = true;
296 break;
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297 default:
298 throw(new IllegalArgumentException("jagi.status: " + st));
299 }
300 } else if((st = (String)resp.get("http.status")) != null) {
301 respond(req, st, resp);
302 handoff = true;
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303 } else {
304 throw(new IllegalArgumentException("neither http.status nor jagi.status set"));
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305 }
306 } catch(Throwable t) {
307 error = t;
308 throw(t);
309 } finally {
310 if(!handoff) {
311 try {
312 req.close();
313 } catch(Throwable ce) {
314 if(error == null) {
315 throw(ce);
316 } else {
317 error.addSuppressed(ce);
318 }
319 }
320 }
321 }
322 } catch(Throwable t) {
323 error(req, t);
324 }
325 }
326
327 protected void submit(Runnable task) {
328 handlers.submit(task);
329 }
330
331 class Client implements Watcher {
332 final SocketChannel sk;
333 double lastread;
334 boolean eof = false, handoff = false;
335 int headlen = 0;
336 ByteBuffer head = null;
337 Map<Object, Object> env = null;
794a5c90 338 Request req = null;
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339
340 Client(SocketChannel sk) {
341 this.sk = sk;
342 }
343
344 public void added(Driver d) {lastread = d.time();}
345 public SelectableChannel channel() {return(sk);}
346 public double timeout() {return(lastread + timeout);}
347 public int events() {
348 if(eof)
349 return(-1);
350 if(env == null)
351 return(SelectionKey.OP_READ);
352 return(-1);
353 }
354
355 boolean readhead() throws IOException {
356 if(head == null) {
357 ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(1);
358 while(true) {
359 buf.rewind();
360 int rv = sk.read(buf);
361 if(rv < 0) {
362 eof = true;
363 return(false);
364 } else if(rv == 0) {
365 return(false);
366 } else {
367 lastread = Driver.current().time();
368 int c = buf.get(0);
369 if((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) {
370 headlen = (headlen * 10) + (c - '0');
371 } else if(c == ':') {
372 head = ByteBuffer.allocate(headlen + 1);
373 break;
374 } else {
375 eof = true;
376 return(false);
377 }
378 }
379 }
380 }
381 while(true) {
382 if(head.remaining() == 0) {
383 if(head.get(head.limit() - 1) != ',') {
384 /* Unterminated netstring */
385 eof = true;
386 return(false);
387 }
388 head.limit(head.limit() - 1);
389 env = Jagi.mkenv(Scgi.splithead(head), sk);
390 return(true);
391 }
392 int rv = sk.read(head);
393 if(rv < 0) {
394 eof = true;
395 return(false);
396 } else if(rv == 0) {
397 return(false);
398 }
399 }
400 }
401
402 public void handle(int events) throws IOException {
403 if((events & SelectionKey.OP_READ) != 0) {
404 if((env == null) && !readhead())
405 return;
794a5c90 406 req = new Request(env, sk);
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407 handoff = true;
408 }
409 if(Driver.current().time() > (lastread + timeout))
410 eof = true;
411 }
412
413 public void close() {
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414 if(req != null)
415 submit(() -> EventServer.this.handle(req, handler));
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416 if(!handoff) {
417 try {
418 sk.close();
419 } catch(IOException e) {
420 }
421 }
422 }
423 }
424
425 class Accepter implements Watcher {
426 boolean closed = false;
427
428 public SelectableChannel channel() {return(sk);}
429 public int events() {return(SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);}
430
431 public void handle(int events) throws IOException {
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432 if((events & SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT) != 0)
433 Driver.current().add(new Client(sk.accept()));
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434 }
435
436 public void close() {
437 synchronized(this) {
438 closed = true;
439 notifyAll();
440 }
441 }
442 }
443
444 public void run() {
445 Accepter main = new Accepter();
446 ev.add(main);
447 try {
448 synchronized(main) {
449 while(!main.closed) {
450 main.wait();
451 }
452 }
453 } catch(InterruptedException e) {
454 ev.remove(main);
455 } finally {
456 try {
457 sk.close();
458 } catch(IOException e) {
459 throw(new RuntimeException(e));
460 }
461 }
462 }
463}